Android ViewGroup.setDescendantFocusability函数

这个函数是在ViewGroup里定义的，主要用于控制child View获取焦点的能力，比如是否阻止child View获取焦点。

他有三个常量可供设置

1. FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS ViewGroup本身先对焦点进行处理，如果没有处理则分发给child View进行处理

2. FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS 先分发给Child View进行处理，如果所有的Child View都没有处理，则自己再处理

3. FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS ViewGroup本身进行处理，不管是否处理成功，都不会分发给ChildView进行处理

    我们看下这个方法的实现

public void setDescendantFocusability(int focusability) {
    switch (focusability) {
        case FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS:
        case FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS:
        case FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS:
            break;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("must be one of FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS, "
                    + "FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS");
    }
    mGroupFlags &= ~FLAG_MASK_FOCUSABILITY;
    mGroupFlags |= (focusability & FLAG_MASK_FOCUSABILITY);
}

可以看到，只有这三个常量可以设置，不是这三个常量会抛出异常的。

设置后，会在requestFocus(int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) 方法里根据设置进行相应的处理。来看下实现

public boolean requestFocus(int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
    if (DBG) {
        System.out.println(this + " ViewGroup.requestFocus direction="
                + direction);
    }
    int descendantFocusability = getDescendantFocusability();
    switch (descendantFocusability) {
        case FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS:
            return super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
        case FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS: {
            final boolean took = super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
            return took ? took : onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
        }
        case FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS: {
            final boolean took = onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
            return took ? took : super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
        }
        default:
            throw new IllegalStateException("descendant focusability must be "
                    + "one of FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS "
                    + "but is " + descendantFocusability);
    }
}

通过这里的实现可以看到上面定义的三个常量设置的意思。。

本文为原创文章，转载请注明出处，欢迎扫码关注公众号flysnow_org或者网站http://www.flysnow.org/，第一时间看后续精彩文章。觉得好的话，顺手分享到朋友圈吧，感谢支持。